![us population density map 1850 us population density map 1850](https://wwnorton.com/college/history/america7_brief/content/imaps/ch12/12_01/map.jpg)
Farm laborers (wage workers) represent the next highest percent with 3.2%, followed by general laborers at 3.0%. National data reveals that farmers (owners and tenants) made up nearly 10% of utilized occupations.
![us population density map 1850 us population density map 1850](https://ontheworldmap.com/usa/usa-population-density-map.jpg)
Aggregate data for small areas, together with compatible cartographic boundary files, can be downloaded from the National Historical Geographic Information System. Schedule 2 (Slave Inhabitants) collected the following information: Columnįull documentation for the 1860 population census, including microdata, census forms and enumerator instructions, is available from the Integrated Public Use Microdata Series (IPUMS). Whether deaf and dumb, blind, insane, idiotic, pauper, or convict. Persons over 20 years of age who can not read and write. Place of Birth, Naming the State, Territory, or Country. Value of Estate Owned: Value of Personal Estate. Value of Estate Owned: Value of Real Estate. Profession, Occupation, or Trade of each person, male and female, over 15 years of age. The name of every person whose usual place of abode on the first day of June 1860, was in this family.ĭescription: Color, (White, black, or mulatto). Schedule 1 collected the following information: Columnĭwelling-houses – numbered in the order of visitation.įamilies numbered in the order of visitation The 1860 census Schedule 1 (Free Inhabitants) was one of two schedules that counted the population of the United States the other was Schedule 2 (Slave Inhabitants). Philadelphia would lose the second-most populous American city position to Chicago in 1890. This census saw Philadelphia regain its position as a second-most populous American city, which it had lost to Baltimore in 1820, due to the Act of Consolidation, 1854 merging many smaller surrounding townships, such as Spring Garden, Northern Liberties, and Kensington, into the main city of Philadelphia. These maps displayed militarily vital topics, including the white population, slave population, predominant agricultural products (by county), and rail and post road transportation routes. The statistics did allow the census staff to produce a cartographic display, including preparing maps of Southern states, for Union field commanders. Kennedy and his staff produced only an abbreviated set of public reports, without graphic or cartographic representations. As a result, Census Superintendent Joseph C. The total population included 3,953,762 slaves.īy the time the 1860 census returns were ready for tabulation, the nation was sinking into the American Civil War. This was an increase of 35.4 percent over the 23,069,876 persons enumerated during the 1850 census. It determined the population of the United States to be 31,443,322 in 33 states and 10 organized territories. The 1860 United States census was the eighth census conducted in the United States starting June 1, 1860, and lasting five months. Cities with populations over 8,000 are shown with circles proportionate to their populations at the time.1860 U.S. Title: United States Population Density Projection: Unknown,ĭescription: A map from 1912 of the United States, subtitled "Distribution of Population and Railways in 1850." The map is color–coded to show population densities ranging from areas with fewer than 2 inhabitants per square mile to areas of 90 or more inhabitants per square mile.